Same-sex marriage is now officially legal in Estonia
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Same-sex couples in Estonia can now legally marry, marking a significant moment for the Baltic states. While LGBTQ+ individuals in Estonia have been able to register civil unions since 2016, the country became the first former Soviet republic to legalize same-sex marriage in June 2023. The legislation officially came into force on New Year’s Day, allowing same-sex couples in the country to register their marriage applications online.
The decision to legalize same-sex marriage was made after a vote of 55 to 34 in Estonia’s 101-seat parliament. This landmark decision represents a major step forward for LGBTQ+ rights in the region. Estonia’s minister of social protection, Signe Riisalo, highlighted the importance of laws in shaping attitudes and expressed hope that any unfounded fears would dissipate over time. She emphasized that the legalization of same-sex marriage was not taking anything away from anyone but rather adding something crucial for many people.
Keio Soomelt, the project manager for the Baltic Pride festival, described the move as an important moment for Estonia’s LGBTQ+ community. He stated that the government’s message reflected equality and value for same-sex couples, granting them access to the same services and opportunities as heterosexual couples.
Marielle Tuum, a teacher from the capital city of Tallinn, shared her joy about being able to register her marriage to her German girlfriend in the spring. She noted the significant progress Estonia has made over the past decade, with more same-sex couples feeling comfortable expressing affection in public. Tuum expressed her happiness about being able to have a meaningful wedding ceremony at home rather than having to travel elsewhere.
Prime Minister Kaja Kallas sent a message to other central European nations following the vote in June. She emphasized the importance of promoting marriage and love, acknowledging that it is a difficult fight but one that must be pursued. Kallas highlighted Estonia’s commitment to building a society where everyone’s rights are respected and people can love freely.
The legalization of same-sex marriage in Estonia has received widespread support and praise. Advocates believe that this step will help foster a more inclusive and accepting society, where LGBTQ+ individuals can live their lives authentically and without fear of discrimination. The move also sets an example for other countries, particularly those in the region, encouraging them to consider similar legislation to ensure equal rights for all.
While Estonia may be the first former Soviet republic to legalize same-sex marriage, it is not the only country in the Baltic region making progress towards LGBTQ+ inclusivity. In recent years, neighboring countries such as Lithuania and Latvia have taken steps to protect LGBTQ+ rights, including recognizing civil partnerships and implementing anti-discrimination laws. The progress made in Estonia serves as inspiration and motivation for further advancements in the Baltic states and beyond.
The legalization of same-sex marriage in Estonia represents a significant milestone for LGBTQ+ rights in the country and the broader region. It demonstrates the power of legislative change in shaping societal attitudes and promoting inclusivity. With the first marriage applications set to be processed and certified in early February, same-sex couples in Estonia can now celebrate their love and commitment with equal recognition and legal protection.
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“Same-sex marriage legal Estonia”